Tabriz
Tabriz is a historical and cultural city in the northwest of Iran, which is famous for its beautiful architecture, exquisite handicrafts and hospitable people.
Welcome to Tabriz.
Tabriz is one of the historical and important cities of Iran, which is located in the northwest of the country and in the province of East Azarbaijan. Due to its geographical location, this city has been an important commercial, cultural, and political center throughout history. Some of the outstanding features of Tabriz are mentioned below:
1. History and cultural heritage:
Tabriz has played an important role in the history of Iran since ancient times. This city was chosen as the capital of Iran during the Ilkhanate period and was one of the main political and commercial centers of the country during the Safavid period. Tabriz also played a key role in the constitutional revolution during the Qajar period. The historical market of Tabriz, which is the largest covered market in the world, is one of the important historical monuments of this city and has been registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
2. Historical and tourist attractions:
Tabriz has many tourist attractions, including the following:
Tomb of Al-Shoara: the tomb of many famous Iranian poets and mystics, including Shahriar.
Alishah Citadel: One of the largest brick structures in Iran, with a centuries-old history.
St. Stepanos Church: a historical Armenian church located in the suburbs of Tabriz, which has religious and architectural importance.
Blue Mosque (Turquoise of Islam): one of the magnificent buildings of Islamic architecture with unique turquoise tiling.
3. Culture and language:
The people of Tabriz speak Azerbaijani Turkish and their culture is based on Iranian and Azeri traditions. The city has a rich cultural background in literature, music, and art. Shahryar, one of the greatest contemporary poets of Iran, was from Tabriz and wrote many poems in Persian and Turkish languages.
4. Economy and industry:
Tabriz is known as one of the economic poles of Iran. This city is the center of various industrial productions including machinery, food, and petrochemical products. Tabriz also plays an important role in international trade due to its proximity to the borders of Türkiye and Azerbaijan.
5. Weather:
The climate of Tabriz is mountainous. The summers of this city are hot and dry and the winters are cold and snowy. Proximity to Sahand Mountains has caused Tabriz to experience cold and heavy snowfall in winters.
6. Universities and scientific centers:
Tabriz is considered one of the scientific hubs of Iran. Tabriz University is one of the largest and oldest universities in Iran, which operates in various scientific and research fields.
7. Tabriz celebrities:
Tabriz is the birthplace of many prominent figures in the history of Iran, including:
Allameh Tabatabai: famous philosopher and commentator.
Shahriar: a great contemporary poet.
Sattar Khan and Baqer Khan: Two of the leaders of the constitutional movement.
Tabriz is one of the most important cities in Iran with its rich history, rich culture and natural and historical attractions.
Historical and touristic attractions of Tabriz
Kaboud Mosque
Kaboud Mosque or "Turquoise of Islam" is one of the masterpieces of Islamic architecture in Tabriz.